Thought, taught, caught
Thought, Taught, Caught or Bought?
Four commonly confused irregular verbs. They look and sound similar, but have completely different meanings.
THINK → THOUGHT
TEACH → TAUGHT
CATCH → CAUGHT
BUY → BOUGHT
All four words have the same form in the Past Simple and Past Participle.
Thought
Misliti, pomisliti, smatrati.
Used when expressing an idea, opinion
or belief in the past.
Thought expresses an opinion or belief. It does not mean teaching.
Taught
Podučavati, predavati, naučiti nekoga.
Used when someone gives knowledge,
instructions or skills to others.
Taught is the past form of teach. You teach someone something.
Caught
Uhvatiti, stići prevoz, zaraziti se.
Used for catching objects, transport,
people or illnesses.
Common expressions: catch a bus, catch a cold, catch a ball, get caught.
Bought
Kupiti.
Used when someone purchases
something or pays money for it.
Bought is the past form of buy. It means purchased, not caught.
Test Your Knowledge
Choose the correct word to complete each sentence. Check your answers and read the explanations.
1. I ______ you were at home, but you weren’t.
2. Our teacher ______ us how to use the Present Perfect.
3. She ______ the bus at eight yesterday morning.
4. We ______ a new laptop last weekend.
5. I ______ he was joking, but he was actually serious.
6. My grandmother ______ me how to knit when I was a child.
7. He ______ a bad cold during his holiday.
8. They ______ two tickets online for the concert.
9. Have you ever ______ a fish with your bare hands?
10. She has ______ English for more than twenty years.
11. I had ______ the meeting was cancelled, so I didn’t go.
12. The company has ______ new equipment to improve production.
13. The suspect was ______ on camera entering the building.
14. At first, the investors ______ the project was too risky.
15. After the lesson, I realised I had ______ the students the wrong pronunciation.
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