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Present Perfect vs Past Simple – English Grammar B1

Present Perfect vs Past Simple – English Grammar B1

ENGLISH GRAMMAR · B1 · MINI LESSON

Present Perfect vs Past Simple

Past Simple govori o završenom trenutku u prošlosti; Present Perfect povezuje prošlost sa sadašnjim trenutkom.

Završeno vreme: Past Simple

Uz yesterday, last year i in 2019 obično koristimo Past Simple.

CorrectI visited Rome in 2022.
IncorrectI have visited Rome in 2022.

In 2022 je završeni vremenski okvir.

Iskustvo: Present Perfect

Have/has + past participle koristimo za iskustvo bez navođenja tačnog trenutka.

CorrectHave you ever tried sushi?
IncorrectDid you ever tried sushi?

Uz have ide past participle tried.

Since / for

Za stanje ili aktivnost koja traje do sada često koristimo Present Perfect sa since i for.

CorrectShe has lived here for ten years.
IncorrectShe lived here for ten years. (still lives here)

Ako i dalje živi tu, Present Perfect povezuje prošlost i sadašnjost.

Zapamtite: I saw it yesterday, ali I have seen it before. Za završene datume uglavnom biramo Past Simple.
15 QUESTIONS · B1

Test Your Knowledge

Choose the correct option. Click Check Answers to see explanations. Each question has one intended correct answer.

1. I ___ him yesterday.



2. We ___ to Paris last summer.



3. She ___ the report in 2021.



4. They ___ dinner two hours ago.



5. He ___ a new laptop last Monday.



6. I ___ never ___ to Canada.



7. She ___ already finished the assignment.



8. ___ you ever eaten Korean food?



9. We ___ just arrived.



10. He ___ not seen that film before.



11. I ___ here since 2020. (and still live here)



12. She ___ at this company for five years. (still works here)



13. They ___ each other since childhood. (still know each other)



14. We ___ this car for three years. (still own it)



15. He ___ English since he was ten. (still studies it)



Nivo B1 je okvirna CEFR oznaka teme. Ovaj kratki test služi za vežbanje, ne za zvaničnu procenu znanja.

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