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Cleft sentences & emphasis – English Grammar C1

Cleft sentences & emphasis – English Grammar C1

ENGLISH GRAMMAR · C1 · MINI LESSON

Cleft sentences & emphasis

Cleft konstrukcije naglašavaju jednu informaciju: It was … that/who i What … is/was …

It-cleft: naglašavanje

It + be + naglašeni element + that/who + ostatak rečenice.

CorrectIt was Anna who solved the problem.
IncorrectIt Anna was who solved the problem.

Cleft počinje sa It was/is.

What-cleft

What + klauza + be + fokus: What I need is more time.

CorrectWhat I need is a break.
IncorrectWhat I need a break is.

U What-cleft strukturi sledi kopula is/was.

Emphatic do/does/did

Do, does i did mogu naglasiti istinitost tvrdnje uz osnovni oblik glagola.

CorrectI do appreciate your help.
IncorrectI do appreciates your help.

Posle emphatic do koristimo osnovni glagol.

Zapamtite: It was Sarah who… naglašava Sarah; What I need is… ističe predmet potrebe.
15 QUESTIONS · C1

Test Your Knowledge

Choose the correct option. Click Check Answers to see explanations. Each question has one intended correct answer.

1. It ___ Sarah who suggested the idea yesterday.



2. It was the manager ___ approved the budget.



3. It ___ in 2018 that they launched the company.



4. It was the final paragraph ___ caused confusion.



5. It ___ John who sent the email last night.



6. What I need ___ a little more time.



7. What surprised me ___ her honesty.



8. What matters most ___ trust.



9. What they wanted ___ a clear explanation.



10. What I don’t understand ___ the sudden change.



11. I ___ agree with your main point. (emphasis)



12. She ___ know the answer. (emphatic present)



13. He ___ apologise eventually. (emphatic past)



14. We ___ appreciate your patience. (emphasis)



15. They ___ finish the work on time. (emphatic past)



Nivo C1 je okvirna CEFR oznaka teme. Ovaj kratki test služi za vežbanje, ne za zvaničnu procenu znanja.

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